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       capital of czech republic

Prague Czech Republic


Czech Republic is located in the Central area of Europe and comprise the provinces of Bohemia, Moravia and Moravian Silesia.

 
Czech Republic became a member of the NATO in 1999, and joined the European Union on the 1st May 2004.

The total population of the Czech Republic amounts 10,3 mio inhabitants. 90,4% are Czech by origin. The minorities of Czech Republic are Slovaks by 1,9%, as well as Polish, German, Hungarian, Ukrainian, Russian and Asian minorities.


copyright Photographer: Radek Ondra | Agency: Dreamstime.com

The typical countryside of Czech Republic.
 

75% of the inhabitants of Czech Republic live in cities. 59% have no religion, 26,8% are Roman Catholic and 2,3% Protestant.

The biggest cities of Czech Republic are:
01. Prague 1.200.000
02. Brno  380.000
03. Ostrava 320.000
04. Plzen 170.000
05. Olomouc 105.000
06. Liberec 100.000
07. Ceske Budejovice (Budweis) 98.000
08. Hradec Kralove 97.000
09. Usti nad Labem 96.000
10. Pardubice 91.000
11. Havirov 86.000
12. Zlin 81.000
13. Kladno Stredocesky 72.000
14. Most Ustecky 69.000
15. Karvina 66.000
16. Frydek-Mistek 62.000
17. Opava 61.000
18. Karlovy Vary (Karlsbad) 54.000
19. Decin 53.000
20. Teplice 52.000
21. Chomutov 51.000
22. Jihlava 50.000
23. Prerov 49.000
24. Prostejov 48.000
25. Jablonec 45.000

 
The name for the country comes from a legend. In that legend it's told the primal father of the Czech people had the surname "Cech".


copyright Photographer: Radek Ondra | Agency: Dreamstime.com

A Czech farm house in the province.

The first setters of todays Czech Republic were Celtic tribes of the "Boier". Boier is also the origin for the term of the Czech province "Bohemia".
At the beginning of the first century the people of the Marcomanni arrived and the culture of the Celtics disappeared. Five centuries later the Slavic Czech came, and formed the character of todays Czech Republic until today.

Czech Republics provinces were part of the Austrian Empire from 1526 to 1918, from 1939 to 1945 part of the German Empire, and from 1945 to 1989 under the control of the Communist Soviet Union. Since 2004 the country is part of the European Union.



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